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Impact of inter-fuel substitution on energy intensity in Ghana
Boqiang LIN, Hermas ABUDU
《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 页码 27-41 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0656-5
关键词: energy intensity energy elasticity inter-fuel substitution prospects energy contribution Translog production approach ridge regression
A neural network-based production process modeling and variable importance analysis approach in corn
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 358-371 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2190-y
关键词: big data corn to sugar factory neural network variable importance analysis
Xiling Li, Tianwei Hao, Yuxin Tang, Guanghao Chen
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1295-0
关键词: Sewage sludge Biochar Seawater Recourse recovery Capacitor
TRANSLATING THE MULTI-ACTOR APPROACH TO RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE USING A WORKSHOP APPROACH FOCUSING ON
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第3期 页码 460-473 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021416
The EIP-Agri multiactor approach was exemplified during a 3-day workshop with 63 project participants from the EU H2020 funded project “Redesigning European cropping systems based on species MIXtures”. The objective was to share firsthand experience of participatory research among researchers who were mostly not familiar with this approach. Workshop participants were divided into smaller multidisciplinary groups and given the opportunity to interact with representatives from eight actor positions in the value chain of the agrifood cooperative Terrena located in Western France. The four stages of the workshop were: (1) key actor interviews, (2) sharing proposed solutions for overcoming barriers, and (3) developing possible interdisciplinary concepts. Expressions of frustration were recorded serving both as a motivation for group members to become more aware of the scientific concerns and practices of their colleagues, as well as a recognition that some researchers have better skills integrating qualitative approaches than others. Nevertheless, the workshop format was an effective way to gain a common understanding of the pertinent issues that need to be addressed to meet overall multiactor-approach objectives. Working with the actor networks was identified and emphasized as a means to overcome existing barriers between academia and practice in order to coproduce a shared vision of the benefits of species mixture benefits.
关键词: agroecology codesign intercropping knowledge sharing participatory methods
佘玮,黄璜,官春云,陈阜,陈光辉
《中国工程科学》 2016年 第18卷 第1期 页码 114-122 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.014
大气中温室气体浓度的增加引起的全球气候变化成为威胁人类生存和发展的一大难题。农作物的碳汇功能对气候变化也起着重要的调节作用。农作物的生产过程既是碳源也是碳汇。本文收集整理分析了我国主要农作物农作系统的相关碳排放参数,估算了农田碳汇碳源效应及其动态变化特征,对作物生产系统的碳投入产出进行定量评价。为我国发展低碳农业规划、政策制定提供了依据,并提出了我国农田碳汇结构的优化途径。
Governance approach to China’s environmental challenges: Towards a theoretical synthesis
QI Ye, XUE Lan, ZHANG Lingyun
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期 页码 385-400 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0066-5
关键词: environmental governance approach temporal regulation various
Comparison of surgical indications for hysterectomy by age and approach in 4653 Chinese women
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 464-470 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0338-y
Approximately one million hysterectomies are performed each year in China. However, national data regarding the indications and the surgical approaches for hysterectomy are lacking. The aim of this study was to examine the surgical indications for hysterectomy in different age groups and the relative merits of different surgical approaches for hysterectomy in Chinese women. Clinical data from 4653 cases of hysterectomy performed in Tongji Hospital from 2004 to 2009 were analysed. Hysterectomy was most commonly performed among women aged 40--49 years (2299; 49.4%). Overall, colporrhagia and abdominal pain were the two most common indications for hysterectomy. The most common indications by age groups were as follows: malignant ovarian tumour,<20 years; malignant uterine tumour, 20--29 and 30--39 years; uterine myoma, 40--49 and 50--59 years; and uterine prolapse, 60--69 and>70 years. The proportion of malignant aetiology also varied by age, being the highest in women aged<20 years (75.0%) and the lowest in those aged 40--49 years (19.9%). Approximately 35% women who had hysterectomies also had concomitant bilateral oophorectomy. The lowest rate of oophorectomy occurred in women aged 30--39 years (15.8%), whereas the highest rate was in those aged 50--59 years (75.9%). The abdominal surgical approach was used in 84% of all hysterectomies. Surgeries using the vaginal approach required a significantly shorter operating time (118 min average) than all other approaches (P<0.05). Both the amount of bleeding and the blood transfusion volume required were smaller in vaginal approaches, with no significant differences between the others. The surgical approaches used were also related to the scope of surgery. Both the surgical indications and the rates of bilateral oophorectomy varied by age. In terms of both operating time and the amount of bleeding and blood transfusion volume required, the vaginal approach was superior to all other surgical approaches.
关键词: hysterectomy surgical indications surgical approach bilateral oophorectomy
Hierarchical approach for fatigue cracking performance evaluation in asphalt pavements
Ibrahim ONIFADE, Yared DINEGDAE, Björn BIRGISSON
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 页码 257-269 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0410-1
关键词: fatigue cracking energy based crack initiation mechanistic approach pavement analysis
Zhang Harry, Yu Shaw
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 267-273 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0058-0
关键词: representative hydrologic occurrence simulation approach scarcity alternative
Promising approach for preparing metallic single-atom catalysts: electrochemical deposition
《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 页码 537-541 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0837-5
A visual graphic approach for mobility analysis of parallel mechanisms
Xu PEI, Jingjun YU
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第1期 页码 92-95 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0213-3
New approach for distinguishing the similarity of links
XIANG Jianyun, GE Maozhong, WANG Zhiping
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第1期 页码 55-58 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0004-7
“Composition” and regularisation of architectural production in contemporary China
Hua LI
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期 页码 465-473 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0097-z
关键词: composition “Beaux-Arts” regulate architectural production
Taking advantage of drug resistance, a new approach in the war on cancer
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 490-495 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0647-7
Identification of the driver mutations in cancer has resulted in the development of a new category of molecularly targeted anti-cancer drugs. However, as was the case with conventional chemotherapies, the effectiveness of these drugs is limited by the emergence of drug-resistant variants. While most cancer therapies are given in combinations that are designed to avoid drug resistance, we discuss here therapeutic approaches that take advantage of the changes in cancer cells that arise upon development of drug resistance. This approach is based on notion that drug resistance comes at a fitness cost to the cancer cell that can be exploited for therapeutic benefit. We discuss the development of sequential drug therapies in which the first therapy is not given with curative intent, but to induce a major new sensitivity that can be targeted with a second drug that selectively targets the acquired vulnerability. This concept of collateral sensitivity has hitherto not been used on a large scale in the clinic and holds great promise for future cancer therapy.
关键词: cancer drug resistance genetic screens senescence targeted therapy
A NEW APPROACH TO HOLISTIC NITROGEN MANAGEMENT IN CHINA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期 页码 490-510 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022453
● Progress on nitrogen management in agriculture is overviewed in China.
关键词: 4R technology food chain N management N use efficiency soil-crop system sustainable management
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
A neural network-based production process modeling and variable importance analysis approach in corn
期刊论文
A “Seawater-in-Sludge” approach for capacitive biochar production via the alkaline and alkaline earth
Xiling Li, Tianwei Hao, Yuxin Tang, Guanghao Chen
期刊论文
TRANSLATING THE MULTI-ACTOR APPROACH TO RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE USING A WORKSHOP APPROACH FOCUSING ON
期刊论文
Governance approach to China’s environmental challenges: Towards a theoretical synthesis
QI Ye, XUE Lan, ZHANG Lingyun
期刊论文
Comparison of surgical indications for hysterectomy by age and approach in 4653 Chinese women
null
期刊论文
Hierarchical approach for fatigue cracking performance evaluation in asphalt pavements
Ibrahim ONIFADE, Yared DINEGDAE, Björn BIRGISSON
期刊论文
Critical flow-storm approach to total maximum daily load (TMDL) development: an analytical conceptual
Zhang Harry, Yu Shaw
期刊论文
New approach for distinguishing the similarity of links
XIANG Jianyun, GE Maozhong, WANG Zhiping
期刊论文